{"id":122923,"date":"2020-06-18T07:32:38","date_gmt":"2020-06-18T05:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/?page_id=122923"},"modified":"2024-01-19T11:39:34","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T10:39:34","slug":"ulka-historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/ulka-historia\/","title":{"rendered":"ULAC &#8211; history"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p>[vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603444262786{margin-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-title text__title\" style=\"font-size: 160%;\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #002e5a;\"><a style=\"color: #002e5a;\" href=\"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/\">University Laboratories for Atmosphere Control<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603774871283{padding: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603774547380{background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;20px&#8221;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-title text__title\" style=\"margin-left: 20px;\">\n<h3 style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><strong>Beginning of research<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[vc_single_image source=&#8221;external_link&#8221; external_img_size=&#8221;min-height:900px&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603461213446{margin-top: 0px !important;}&#8221; custom_src=&#8221;https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/obrazki-stron\/ulka\/2019-12-13_ULKA_fotMJ-062_1200.jpg&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; disable_element=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-title text__title\">\n<h3><strong style=\"font-size: 130%;\">Beginning of research<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603458688136{background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center; font-size: 130%;\">Research Centre Team<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Scientists and<br \/>\nresearch balloon crew<\/p>\n<div style=\"font-family: 'PT Sans Narrow', sans-serif; text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">More on research<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;20&#8243; rtl_reverse=&#8221;yes&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p>Employees of the University of Silesia have been interested in studies on atmosphere pollution, the dynamics of its spread, and its impact on the natural environment and human health for a long time. This research interest was expressed by environmental mineralogists, climatologists, geochemists and microbiologists, as well as physicists and chemists.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;3&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-123437 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/obrazki-stron\/ulka\/Fot-1.png\" alt=\"Balon w powietrzu\" width=\"80%\" height=\"auto\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Photo 1. History of research balloon flights. Photo by: ULAC<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p>The first studies of ozone concentration in the atmosphere using a private balloon were conducted by a physicist from the Institute of Physics at the University of Silesia, Krzysztof \u0106wikiel, PhD (Photo 1 and 2), together with an academic from the Silesian University of Technology, pilot Witold Filus, PhD.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, atmospheric pollution was examined by environmental mineralogists, climatologists and geochemists from the University of Silesia (Prof. Janusz Janeczek; Mariola Jab\u0142o\u0144ska, PhD; Beata Smieja-Kr\u00f3l, PhD; Mieczys\u0142aw Le\u015bniok, PhD; and Monika Fabia\u0144ska, PhD, DSc, Assoc. Prof. of the University of Silesia), who established cooperation with Prof. Bernard Grobety and his team from the University of Fribourg (Switzerland).<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;20&#8243; rtl_reverse=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"size-full wp-image-123437\" src=\"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/obrazki-stron\/ulka\/Fot-2.png\" alt=\"Za\u0142oga balonu badawczego\" width=\"90%\" height=\"auto\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Photo 2. History of research balloon flights. Photo by: ULAC<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p>Prof. Grobety conducted studies on pollution introduced into the atmosphere by volcanoes, using a manned balloon for this purpose.<\/p>\n<p>The results of research conducted using a manned hot-air balloon were interesting enough to encourage scientists from the University of Silesia to undertake efforts to purchase a balloon and create an overhead mobile laboratory equipped with equipment for atmosphere studies.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/5&#8243;]\r\n                <div class=\"text-modules\">\r\n                    <div class=\"container\">\r\n                        \r\n                        <div class=\"text-modules__content\"><\/p>\n<p>The efforts were ultimately successful, and in 2016, thanks to financial support from the Regional Environmental and Water Management Fund in Katowice, the first Polish Overhead Mobile Laboratory placed in the basket of a manned hot-air balloon, known as ULAC, was established.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image source=&#8221;external_link&#8221; external_img_size=&#8221;2000&#215;500&#8243; alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603451838956{margin-top: 0px !important;}&#8221; custom_src=&#8221;https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/obrazki-stron\/ulka\/IMG_9922__fot-Julia-Agnieszka-Szymala-2\u2014www-pasek.jpg&#8221; caption=&#8221;Balon badawczy poczas lotu&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;right-to-left&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1612437180985{margin-top: 5% !important;background-color: #f1f1f1 !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;text-modules__content&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1612436798774{margin-top: -10% !important;background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;]\r\n            <div class=\"container\">  \r\n                <div class=\"lists-with-links\">\r\n                    <div class=\"section-title\"><\/div>\r\n                   <div class=\"lists-with-links__items lists-1\"><ul class=\"angle-list\"> <li> <a href=\"\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/\"> ULAC <\/a> <\/li><li> <a href=\"\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/ulka-badania\"> Research <\/a> <\/li><li> <a href=\"\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/ulka-oferta\/\"> Research offer <\/a> <\/li><li> <a href=\"\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/ulka-laboratoria\/\"> Laboratories <\/a> <\/li><li> <a href=\"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/#kontakt\"> Contact <\/a> <\/li><\/ul><\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603444262786{margin-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603774871283{padding: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603774547380{background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;20px&#8221;][vc_single_image source=&#8221;external_link&#8221; external_img_size=&#8221;min-height:900px&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603461213446{margin-top: 0px !important;}&#8221; custom_src=&#8221;https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/obrazki-stron\/ulka\/2019-12-13_ULKA_fotMJ-062_1200.jpg&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; disable_element=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1603458688136{background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;20&#8243; rtl_reverse=&#8221;yes&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;3&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row gap=&#8221;20&#8243; rtl_reverse=&#8221;yes&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row content_placement=&#8221;top&#8221; el_class=&#8221;container&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;3\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/5&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image source=&#8221;external_link&#8221; external_img_size=&#8221;2000&#215;500&#8243; alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; [&#8230;]<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-secondary understrap-read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/nauka-i-badania\/centra-badawcze\/ulka\/ulka-historia\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":0,"parent":122795,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_expiration-date-status":"saved","_expiration-date":0,"_expiration-date-type":"","_expiration-date-categories":[],"_expiration-date-options":[]},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/122923"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=122923"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/122923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179582,"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/122923\/revisions\/179582"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/122795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}