{"id":21253,"date":"2022-01-04T13:36:43","date_gmt":"2022-01-04T12:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wydzial\/wnst\/?page_id=21253"},"modified":"2023-01-02T14:48:25","modified_gmt":"2023-01-02T13:48:25","slug":"physics-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/us.edu.pl\/wydzial\/wnst\/en\/strona-glowna\/realizowane-projekty\/projekty-dydaktyczne\/vinci\/physics-0\/physics-1\/","title":{"rendered":"physics lectures"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”container”][vc_column][vc_btn title=”Edition 2023″ style=”outline-custom” outline_custom_color=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_background=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_text=”#ffffff” shape=”square” size=”lg” align=”center” button_block=”true”][vc_tta_accordion color=”white” c_icon=”triangle” active_section=”10″ no_fill=”true” collapsible_all=”true” el_id=”zmiana-koloru” css=”.vc_custom_1667726840929{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_tta_section title=”Applications of physics in medicine, pharmacology and environment” tab_id=”1667726755920-642fcfda-e2ce”]\r\n
In the first part of the lecture we well answer the following questions: What is medical physics? What do medical physicists in therapy and image diagnostics? Short description of chosen diagnostics and therapy techniques. What is the future of medical physics? The lecture involves experiments with use of chosen medical devices.<\/p>\n
Afterwards, the lecture will present the latest trends in the study of potential anticancer drugs. The topic of stages of research on new drugs will be discussed, with emphasis on the problem of in vivo testing. Moreover, the basic methods of toxicity testing of new substances and methods of verification of the obtained results will be presented. In the next part, other more advanced techniques (such as Western Blot, flow cytometry, PCR) allowing to determine the mechanism of anticancer activity will be presented. This will be followed by a discussion of the problems of selectivity of cytostatics to healthy tissue and methods to improve these parameters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Structure of matter” tab_id=”1667726755954-4bfe0d28-f40a”]\r\n
In the first part of the lecture the following will be discussed: the structure of the atomic nucleus (including the Rutherford experiment), nuclear decay (including natural radioactivity, i.e., the one around us), the interaction of nuclear radiation with matter (including their use for particle detection) and the basis of nuclear reactions. The lecture will end with a presentation of 2-3 selected contemporary experiments in particle physics.<\/p>\n
Afterwards, the concept of lepton numbers and the theoretical basis of its introduction related to massive neutrinos will be discussed. The processes that break the lepton number will be considered in the context of the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations and processes which take place both at low energies (e.g. neutrinoless double beta decay) and high energies (e.g. proton-proton collisions with Majorana neutrinos).<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Nanophysics and magnetism” tab_id=”1667726755854-d68c947b-b346″]\r\n
In the first part of the lecture, the following topics will be discussed: <\/strong><\/p>\n Afterwards, we will present the following topics: <\/strong><\/p>\n \n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”From analog to digital electronics” tab_id=”1672665359284-46e025e1-76b8″]\r\n Topics include the basics of the theory of electric circuits, simple semiconductor devices, the use of operational amplifiers in the analog processing technique.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Introduction to the physics of the amorphous phase” tab_id=”1667726756029-bf5ced85-5d58″]\r\n The differences between the stable and metastable states and the amorphous phase will be presented during the lecture. In particular, the properties of supercooled liquids as a large group of metastable systems from which amorphous glasses are formed will be presented. The methods of achieving this state and selected methods of testing its properties (e.g., dielectric spectroscopy, rheology) will be presented. Unique methods of research on the influence of high pressure during isothermal compression and isobaric cooling of supercooled systems, used in IF, will be presented. Examples of practical use of amorphous materials (drugs) will be presented.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Experiment in physics” tab_id=”1667726755987-a544f3a4-6a59″]\r\n What is an experiment and what role does in physics? During the lecture, we will analyze simple experiments and together we will consider whether the explanation is always simple and obvious?<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][vc_empty_space height=”4″ css=”.vc_custom_1667726753454{background-color: #002e5a !important;}”][vc_empty_space][vc_btn title=”Edition 2022″ style=”outline-custom” outline_custom_color=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_background=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_text=”#ffffff” shape=”square” size=”lg” align=”center” button_block=”true”][vc_tta_accordion color=”white” c_icon=”triangle” active_section=”10″ no_fill=”true” collapsible_all=”true” el_id=”zmiana-koloru” css=”.vc_custom_1672129985340{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_tta_section title=”Nanophysics and magnetism” tab_id=”1672129903478-cde3b8aa-f4f9″]\r\n In the first part of the lecture, the following topics will be discussed: <\/strong><\/p>\n Afterwards, we will present the following topics: <\/strong><\/p>\n \n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”From analog to digital physics” tab_id=”1672129903495-2263355e-fa29″]\r\n Topics include the basics of the theory of electric circuits, simple semiconductor devices, the use of operational amplifiers in the analog processing technique. In the first part of the lecture we well answer the following questions: What is medical physics? What do medical physicists in therapy and image diagnostics? Short description of chosen diagnostics and therapy techniques. What is the future of medical physics? The lecture involves experiments with use of chosen medical devices.<\/p>\n Afterwards, the lecture will present the latest trends in the study of potential anticancer drugs. The topic of stages of research on new drugs will be discussed, with emphasis on the problem of in vivo testing. Moreover, the basic methods of toxicity testing of new substances and methods of verification of the obtained results will be presented. In the next part, other more advanced techniques (such as Western Blot, flow cytometry, PCR) allowing to determine the mechanism of anticancer activity will be presented. This will be followed by a discussion of the problems of selectivity of cytostatics to healthy tissue and methods to improve these parameters.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Structure of matter” tab_id=”1672129903532-c448b6e0-80ab”]\r\n In the first part of the lecture the following will be discussed: the structure of the atomic nucleus (including the Rutherford experiment), nuclear decay (including natural radioactivity, i.e., the one around us), the interaction of nuclear radiation with matter (including their use for particle detection) and the basis of nuclear reactions. The lecture will end with a presentation of 2-3 selected contemporary experiments in particle physics.<\/p>\n Afterwards, the concept of lepton numbers and the theoretical basis of its introduction related to massive neutrinos will be discussed. The processes that break the lepton number will be considered in the context of the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations and processes which take place both at low energies (e.g. neutrinoless double beta decay) and high energies (e.g. proton-proton collisions with Majorana neutrinos).<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Experiment in physics” tab_id=”1672129903551-87905e53-e4e1″]\r\n What is an experiment and what role does in physics? During the lecture, we will analyze simple experiments and together we will consider whether the explanation is always simple and obvious?<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Introduction to the physics of the amorphous phase” tab_id=”1672129903570-0a1ddc81-5201″]\r\n The differences between the stable and metastable states and the amorphous phase will be presented during the lecture. In particular, the properties of supercooled liquids as a large group of metastable systems from which amorphous glasses are formed will be presented. The methods of achieving this state and selected methods of testing its properties (e.g., dielectric spectroscopy, rheology) will be presented. Unique methods of research on the influence of high pressure during isothermal compression and isobaric cooling of supercooled systems, used in IF, will be presented. Examples of practical use of amorphous materials (drugs) will be presented.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_accordion][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text][\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=”container”][vc_column][vc_btn title=”Edition 2023″ style=”outline-custom” outline_custom_color=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_background=”#9b132a” outline_custom_hover_text=”#ffffff” shape=”square” size=”lg” align=”center” button_block=”true”][vc_tta_accordion color=”white” c_icon=”triangle” active_section=”10″ no_fill=”true” collapsible_all=”true” el_id=”zmiana-koloru” css=”.vc_custom_1667726840929{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_tta_section title=”Applications of physics in medicine, pharmacology and environment” tab_id=”1667726755920-642fcfda-e2ce”][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Structure of matter” tab_id=”1667726755954-4bfe0d28-f40a”][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Nanophysics and magnetism” tab_id=”1667726755854-d68c947b-b346″][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”From analog to digital electronics” tab_id=”1672665359284-46e025e1-76b8″][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Introduction to the physics of the amorphous phase” tab_id=”1667726756029-bf5ced85-5d58″][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Experiment in […]<\/p>\n\n
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\nAfterwards, the lecture will be a journey into the numerical modeling and description of physical phenomena. First, we will present the history of computer simulations and the need for introducing simulations as a tool to overcome the limitations of analytical description of phenomena. Then, we will show that computer simulations offer great opportunities for modeling physics phenomena, from classical physics to advanced phenomena of solid-state physics and materials engineering. Finally, we will present several example simulations along with a discussion of the results, how to verify them and traps associated with numerical modeling.<\/p>\n<\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>[\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=”Applications of physics in medicine, pharmacology and environment” tab_id=”1672129903513-1cc46d1c-e0c9″]\r\n